Molecular characterization of Cry1D-133 toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis strain HD133 and its toxicity against Spodoptera littoralis.
Identifieur interne : 000433 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000432; suivant : 000434Molecular characterization of Cry1D-133 toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis strain HD133 and its toxicity against Spodoptera littoralis.
Auteurs : Dalel Benfarhat-Touzri [Tunisie] ; Fatma Driss [Tunisie] ; Sonia Jemli [Tunisie] ; Slim Tounsi [Tunisie]Source :
- International journal of biological macromolecules [ 1879-0003 ] ; 2018.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux (MeSH), Bacillus thuringiensis (génétique), Bacillus thuringiensis (métabolisme), Endotoxines (génétique), Endotoxines (métabolisme), Endotoxines (pharmacologie), Hémolysines (génétique), Hémolysines (métabolisme), Hémolysines (pharmacologie), Larve (génétique), Larve (microbiologie), Lutte biologique contre les nuisibles (MeSH), Protéines bactériennes (génétique), Protéines bactériennes (métabolisme), Protéines bactériennes (pharmacologie), Spodoptera (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Spodoptera (microbiologie), Spodoptera (pathogénicité), Toxines bactériennes (pharmacologie).
- MESH :
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Spodoptera.
- génétique : Bacillus thuringiensis, Endotoxines, Hémolysines, Larve, Protéines bactériennes.
- microbiologie : Larve, Spodoptera.
- métabolisme : Bacillus thuringiensis, Endotoxines, Hémolysines, Protéines bactériennes.
- pathogénicité : Spodoptera.
- pharmacologie : Endotoxines, Hémolysines, Protéines bactériennes, Toxines bactériennes.
- Animaux, Lutte biologique contre les nuisibles.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals (MeSH), Bacillus thuringiensis (genetics), Bacillus thuringiensis (metabolism), Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins (MeSH), Bacterial Proteins (genetics), Bacterial Proteins (metabolism), Bacterial Proteins (pharmacology), Bacterial Toxins (pharmacology), Endotoxins (genetics), Endotoxins (metabolism), Endotoxins (pharmacology), Hemolysin Proteins (genetics), Hemolysin Proteins (metabolism), Hemolysin Proteins (pharmacology), Larva (genetics), Larva (microbiology), Pest Control, Biological (MeSH), Spodoptera (drug effects), Spodoptera (microbiology), Spodoptera (pathogenicity).
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Bacterial Proteins, Endotoxins, Hemolysin Proteins.
- chemical , metabolism : Bacterial Proteins, Endotoxins, Hemolysin Proteins.
- chemical , pharmacology : Bacterial Proteins, Bacterial Toxins, Endotoxins, Hemolysin Proteins.
- chemical : Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins.
- drug effects : Spodoptera.
- genetics : Bacillus thuringiensis, Larva.
- metabolism : Bacillus thuringiensis.
- microbiology : Larva, Spodoptera.
- pathogenicity : Spodoptera.
- Animals, Pest Control, Biological.
Abstract
Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. aizawai strain HD133, known by its effectiveness against Spodoptera species, produces bipyramidal crystals encompassing the insecticidal proteins Cry1Ab, Cry1Ca and Cry1D-133 in the proportions 60:37:3, respectively. In this study, we dealt with the relevance of the low rate of Cry1D-133. The cry1D-133 gene from HD133 was cloned and sequenced. Both nucleotide and amino acid sequence similarity analyses with the cry1D genes available in the GenBank database revealed that cry1D-133 is a new variant of cry1Da-type genes with 99% identity with cry1Da1. Molecular modeling of the Cry1D-133 toxin showed that its higher toxicity is correlated to a higher number of toxin-receptor interactions. Optimal culture conditions of 4 h post-induction time, 160 rpm agitation and 37 °C post-induction temperature were determined and adopted to overproduce Cry1D-133 toxin at adequate amounts to carryout bioassays. A gradual increase of the proportion of Cry1D-133 to the HD133 insecticidal proteins forming the crystal (Cry1D-133, Cry1Ca and Cry1Ab) showed an improvement of the toxicity against Spodoptera littoralis larvae. Therefore, the potential of Cry1D-133 to enhance HD133 toxicity could promote its combination with other B. thuringiensis insecticidal proteins toxins in order to increase target range or to delay the emergence of resistance.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.01.081
PubMed: 29366893
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Bacillus thuringiensis (genetics)</term>
<term>Bacillus thuringiensis (metabolism)</term>
<term>Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins (MeSH)</term>
<term>Bacterial Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Bacterial Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Bacterial Proteins (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Bacterial Toxins (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Endotoxins (genetics)</term>
<term>Endotoxins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Endotoxins (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Hemolysin Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Hemolysin Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Hemolysin Proteins (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Larva (genetics)</term>
<term>Larva (microbiology)</term>
<term>Pest Control, Biological (MeSH)</term>
<term>Spodoptera (drug effects)</term>
<term>Spodoptera (microbiology)</term>
<term>Spodoptera (pathogenicity)</term>
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<term>Bacillus thuringiensis (génétique)</term>
<term>Bacillus thuringiensis (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Endotoxines (génétique)</term>
<term>Endotoxines (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Endotoxines (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Hémolysines (génétique)</term>
<term>Hémolysines (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Hémolysines (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Larve (génétique)</term>
<term>Larve (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Lutte biologique contre les nuisibles (MeSH)</term>
<term>Protéines bactériennes (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines bactériennes (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Protéines bactériennes (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Spodoptera (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Spodoptera (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Spodoptera (pathogénicité)</term>
<term>Toxines bactériennes (pharmacologie)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Bacterial Proteins</term>
<term>Endotoxins</term>
<term>Hemolysin Proteins</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Bacterial Proteins</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bacterial Proteins</term>
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<term>Toxines bactériennes</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. aizawai strain HD133, known by its effectiveness against Spodoptera species, produces bipyramidal crystals encompassing the insecticidal proteins Cry1Ab, Cry1Ca and Cry1D-133 in the proportions 60:37:3, respectively. In this study, we dealt with the relevance of the low rate of Cry1D-133. The cry1D-133 gene from HD133 was cloned and sequenced. Both nucleotide and amino acid sequence similarity analyses with the cry1D genes available in the GenBank database revealed that cry1D-133 is a new variant of cry1Da-type genes with 99% identity with cry1Da1. Molecular modeling of the Cry1D-133 toxin showed that its higher toxicity is correlated to a higher number of toxin-receptor interactions. Optimal culture conditions of 4 h post-induction time, 160 rpm agitation and 37 °C post-induction temperature were determined and adopted to overproduce Cry1D-133 toxin at adequate amounts to carryout bioassays. A gradual increase of the proportion of Cry1D-133 to the HD133 insecticidal proteins forming the crystal (Cry1D-133, Cry1Ca and Cry1Ab) showed an improvement of the toxicity against Spodoptera littoralis larvae. Therefore, the potential of Cry1D-133 to enhance HD133 toxicity could promote its combination with other B. thuringiensis insecticidal proteins toxins in order to increase target range or to delay the emergence of resistance.</div>
</front>
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